In 1878 inventor Thomas Edison saw a market for a system that could bring electric lighting directly into a customer's business or home, a niche not served by arc lighting systems. In his 84 years, he acquired an astounding 1,093 patents. 1879: Edison invents the incandescent lamp. Thomas Edison was behind the formation of the first industrial research laboratory, Menlo Park, a place where a team of inventors would work together to create new inventions. Edison invents the phonograph. 1884 This large suspension bridge, built by the Roeblings (father and son), is a triumph of engineering. The Brooklyn Bridge opens. Sa mère, Nancy Elliot (1810-1871), ancienne institutrice, était également Canadienne mais d'origine écossaise. December 1880: Inventor Thomas A. Edison uses electric Christmas lights for the first time, hanging them outside his lab in Menlo Park, New Jersey. 1881 January 19, 1881: John Sutter , owner of the sawmill where a gold discovery launched the California Gold Rush , dies in Washington, D.C. Thomas Alva [6] Edison est le septième et dernier enfant [7] de Samuel Edison (1804-1896), Canadien d'origine néerlandaise, qui dut fuir le Canada pour avoir participé aux rébellions de 1837-1838 [8] et qui fut tour à tour brocanteur, épicier, agent immobilier, charpentier. By 1882 the investor-owned utility Edison Illuminating Company was established in New York City. His role in forming this "invention factory" gave him the nickname "the Wizard of Menlo Park." Topsy (circa 1875 – January 4, 1903) was a female Asian elephant who was electrocuted at Coney Island, New York, in January 1903.Born in Southeast Asia around 1875, Topsy was secretly brought into the United States soon thereafter and added to the herd of performing elephants at the Forepaugh Circus, who fraudulently advertised her as the first elephant born in America. 1878: Microphone invented. 1883: First skyscraper (ten stories) in Chicago. One of the most famous and prolific inventors of all time, Thomas Alva Edison exerted a tremendous influence on modern life, contributing inventions such as the incandescent light bulb, the phonograph, and the motion picture camera, as well as improving the telegraph and telephone.
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